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A Brief Intoduction to Neoliberal Psychopolitics

  On Neoliberal Psychopolitics: Under neoliberalism, power takes on a much more subtle form. It doesn’t lay hold on the bodies of individuals directly. Instead, this form of power ensures that individuals act on the themselves so that power relations are not only internalized and turned into ideology (one’s second nature), but then interpreted as “freedom” by the subject. Under neoliberalism, workers are no longer exploited by a direct class above them, no. Workers voluntarily turn themselves into projects and exploit themselves. This form of power is what Byung-Chul Han calls psychopolitics. Neoliberal psychopolitics take on their material form with the countless self-managemrnt workshops in and outside of work, motivational retreats instead of vacations, and seminars on personality. These are all forms of therapeutic mental training that makes sure the subject takes part in boundless self-optimization (and maximum efficiency). They subject the individual to the objectificatio...

On Neoliberalism: The Economy of Digital Information, Transparency, and Consumerism

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Today, unbounded technological freedom and communication on the web are switching into a form of total control and surveillance. For Byung-Chul Han, social media resembles a digital panopticon keeping watch over the social realm and exploiting us indefinitely. In contrast to Betham’s panopticon, today’s occupants actively communicate with each other while willingly exposing themselves. The “freedom” digital control society celebrates so much is only able to remain existent because of the occupants voluntary self-illumination and exposure. From there, we can see that data is not surrendered, rather offered out of an inner need. Now then, transparency is deemed by all to be a heil of freedom! The freedom to know everything about someone! Because now, under the immaterial mode of production contemporary capitalism rests itself upon, more information and more communication mean more productivity and growth. [ 12:46 PM ] Information then represents a specific economically positive value...